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GERG team participates in 2008 Relay for Life as a tribute to Dr. Guy Denoux

GERG employees first participated in the Relay for Life in 2000 and have fielded a team every year since that time. Team members conduct various fund raisers throughout the year and all of the money raised is donated to the American Cancer Society. This year, we raised almost $1,800 and were recognized, once again, as a Bronze level team. The event took place from 7 P.M. on Friday, May 2nd, through 7 A.M. on Saturday, May 3rd. Our efforts were dedicated to the memory of Guy Denoux. Guy was a GERG employee for over 20 years. He lost his mother to cancer and has always given generously to the American Cancer Society. Even before he joined the GERG team, he was one of our most benevolent contributors. We believed it was appropriate, therefore, to honor his memory by dedicating this year's Relay for Life to him. Guy lost his battle with leukemia on December 7, 2007. He will be missed.

created 5/13/2008

 

Second Meeting of the Coastal Monitoring Program: "Colombia, Costa Rica and Nicaragua - Reducing Pesticide Run-off into the Caribbean Sea" (GEF-REPCar)

Dr. José Sericano, Associate Research Scientist with the Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG) at Texas A&M University, was invited as an expert to the Second Meeting of the Coastal Monitoring Program: "Colombia, Costa Rica and Nicaragua - Reducing Pesticide Run-off into the Caribbean Sea" held in Kingston, Jamaica, on 27-28 March, 2008. The objective of the meeting was to discuss the progress made in developing the Pesticides Coastal Monitoring Program, review the capacity of participating institutions, define the most appropriate sampling techniques, select the matrices, compounds and methods of analysis to be used as well as the quality control standards to be developed, assess monitoring alternatives in the marine environment, and complete the general framework for the Program. Representatives from the research institutes involved in the program (INVEMAR, CIMAR-CICA and CIRA/UNAN), as well as four external experts (Dr. Sericano, Texas A&M University, United States; Dr. Gerardo Gold, CINVESTAV, Mexico; Dr. Carlos Alonso, CEAC, Cuba; Dr. Fernando Ruiz, CIMAB, Cuba) participated at the meeting. The external experts, together with the experts from participating institutions, make up the advisory panel on the coastal monitoring of pesticides. Also participating in the meeting were persons linked to the REPCar Project, through UNEP -RCU/CAR. Dr. Sericano will be responsible for compiling a manual on sampling, analysis and reporting to be used in the three countries and ensure that they are conducted comparable manner and delivering lectures and guiding practical exercises during a training to guarantee the quality of the results to be held at the University of Costa Rica between 30 June and July 4, 2008.

created 5/7/2008

 

AMETEC/APEC Workshop on Analytical Chemistry of [legacy] Agrochemicals in Environmental Safety

Dr. José Sericano, Associate Research Scientist with the Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG) at Texas A&M University, was invited as Instructor, together with Dr. R.F. Addison (Canada), Dr. F. S-C Lee (China), and Dr. N. Kannan (South Korea), in a training course held in Jangmok, South Korea on 15-26 October, 2007 and sponsored by the APEC Marine Environmental Training and Education Center (AMETEC), Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute (KORDI), Asia Pacific Economic Co-operation (APEC), and United Nations University (UNU). Ten participants, with qualifications at the M.Sc. level or higher, from Asian countries from Russia to Papua-New Guinea spent, two weeks at the AMETEC South Sea Research Institute in Jangmok training in the analytical chemistry of agrochemical using KORDI's clean laboratory facilities and advanced instrumentation. In addition to several lectures, practical work carried out by the participants included sampling, sample extraction and clean-up, and instrumental analysis, measurement, and calculations.

created 5/7/2008

 

Regional Training Course on the Use of Nuclear Techniques to Address the Management Problems of Coastal Zones in the Caribbean Region

Dr. José Sericano, Associate Research Scientist with the Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG) at Texas A&M University, was invited as a Lecturer during the "Regional Training Course on the Use of Nuclear Techniques to Address the Management Problems of Coastal Zones in the Caribbean Region" held in Cienfuegos, Cuba, on 10-21 September, 2007. The Regional Course, jointly organized by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the Centro de Estudios Ambientales de Cienfuegos (CEAC), aimed to develop and improve capabilities of national and regional capacity to reduce the degradation of the coastal ecosystems of the wider Caribbean region by using nuclear techniques to support integrated coastal zone. This Regional training Course will be complemented by a "Regional Training Course on Quantification of Organic Contaminants in Marine Sediments" to be held at the University of Costa Rica on 7-18 July, 2008. Dr. Sericano will deliver lectures and guide practical exercises during that training event.

created 5/7/2008

 

The MSC OPAS students presented the award for superior achievement in community / student relations during their annual banquet to Debz DeFreitas

Each year, the MSC's Opera and Performing Arts Society (OPAS) student committee presents the Connie Wortham award to an individual serving on the Board of Directors in recognition of their exemplary efforts to promote the relationship between the community and student volunteers. The season 35 award was presented to Debz DeFreitas at the student banquet on April 18, 2008. The students expressed their appreciation of her outstanding contribution and dedication to the advancement of the performing arts at Texas A&M University.

created 5/2/2008

 

Workshop on the Regional Organization for the Protection of the marine Environment (ROPME) Mussel Watch Program

A Regional Workshop on ROPME Mussel Watch Program was held in Tehran, in cooperation with the National Focal Point in the I.R.Iran (NFP-I.R.Iran), during 26-29 May 2007. The main objective of the Workshop was to develop a Regional Action Plan through the participation of concerned Experts from the Member States, ROPME designated Consultants, representatives of ROPME and NFP-I.R.Iran to widen the scope of the presently ongoing Pilot Project on Mussel Watch by NFP-I.R.Iran to the entire ROPME Sea Area. The ROPME Mussel Watch Program will launch its sampling program on November 2007 with a second sampling on May 2008. A Second Regional Experts Workshop is scheduled for October 2008. Dr. Jose L. Sericano, Associated Research Scientist with the Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG) at Texas A&M University and invited ROPME Mussel Watch Expert, is pictured with Dr. Hassan Awad, ROPME representative, Dr. Ali Mashinchian, Pilot Project on Mussel Watch by NFP-I.R.Iran, and Dr. Uğur Sunlu, ROPME Consultant.

created 6/20/2007

 

Contaminant Analysis Training Course in Qatar

Dr. José Sericano, Associate Research Scientist at GERG, conducted a National Training Course on the Analysis of Chlorinated Organic Contaminants and Sterols in Qatar on 15-26 April, 2007. The 12-day course was organized by the Trace Analysis Section (TAS) of the Supreme Council for the Environment and Natural Resources (SCENR) of Qatar and supported jointly by the Regional Organization for the Protection of the Marine Environment (ROPME) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Eleven participants representing different national laboratories, including the Central Environmental Laboratory, the Environmental Study Center of Qatar University, the Agricultural Laboratory at the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Agriculture, the Forensic Laboratory of the Ministry of Interior, the Food laboratory of the National Health Authority, and the Water Laboratory of Kahramaa, took part of the training course held at the Central Environmental Labora to ry (CEL) at Abu Hamour. Expert chemist and environmentalist at the SCENR, Dr. Aarif H. el-Mubarak, CEL director, Mr. Ibrahim Salim al-Darwish, Secretary General, Mr. Khalid G. Al-Ali, and director of human resources and work systems at the SCENR, Mr. Sultan Hassan al-Jamali, are shown with Dr. Sericano at the closing ceremony of the event.

created 5/2/2007

 

April Croxton Visits GERG to Perform Analysis

"Ms. April Croxton (pictured center) is a National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration Fellowship holder at the Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Milford Laboratory, Milford, CT visited GERG from March 5 to 7. GERG will perform some contaminant analyses on samples she has collected as part of her Ph.D. studies in Environmental Sciences at Florida A&M University. During her visit April participated in many aspects of GERG analytical procedures and had discussions of her research plan with GERG researchers."

created 3/29/2007

 

Egyptian Visiting Scholar to Study Carbonate, Gas Hydrate, and Source Rocks at GERG

As part of increasing collaboration between Texas A&M University and the Alexandria University in Egypt, a visiting scholar has joined GERG for the next nine months.

Dr. Ahmed Sadek Mansour is from the Geology Department and Faculty of Science at Alexandria University with a specialty in carbonate rocks and petrography. The main research topic will be study with Dr. Roger Sassen of the complex relationship between the enormous volumes of authigenic carbonate rock found near gas seeps and gas hydrate in the deep Gulf of Mexico. Consortia of microbes oxidize methane and oil to form carbon dioxide gas that precipitates as the authigenic carbonate rock, a totally different process than formation of conventional limestone. This natural process sequesters enormous volumes of Greenhouse gas as solid rock that is buried in sediment instead of venting to the water column and atmosphere. Gas hydrate may be an important source of clean-burning energy in the future. Dr. Sassen is Deputy Director at GERG for Resource Geosciences which focuses on research directed at conventional fossil fuel and future energy sources.

In addition Dr. Mansour will be contributing to new research at GERG on the deposition of organic-rich carbonate source rocks for oil and gas that cluster during a limited period of time during Jurassic Greenhouse Earth. The Upper Jurassic Smackover carbonate source rock of the Gulf Coast is an example of how extremely hot climate favored preservation of unusual organic matter in sediment at a time when global warming had already occurred. The Gulf Coast, like now, was not too far from the equator during the Jurassic. The Smackover was deposited in a warm shallow sea bordering the great deserts of the Pangaea super-continent. The water column of the Smackover Sea was hyper-saline and anoxic. Great volumes of hydrogen-rich organic matter were buried in sediment. During later deep burial at high temperature the Smackover source rock generated billions of barrels of oil. The Smackover is a classic example of how paleoclimate may have affected global preservation of enough organic carbon during the Jurassic to account for roughly 70% of all oil and gas thus far discovered on Earth.

created 3/08/2007

 

Debra A. DeFreitas receives College of Geosciences Distinguished Achievement Award for Technical Staff

Debz DeFreitas was presented the Dean’s Distinguished Achievement Award by Dean Björn Kjerfve on October 18, 2006 when she was given a framed certificate and a check for $1200.

Debz came to TAMU as a graduate student in Chemical Oceanography in 1980. She received her M. S. in Chemical Oceanography in 1988. She began working at GERG as a Research Assistant in 1886 and was promoted to Research Associate in 1990.

In his nomination letter for this award, the director of GERG wrote:

“Debz is a key element of the success of the research in our Resource Geoscience section. She is the custodian and purveyor of data from our geochemical data base which contains analyses of more than 10,000 deep sea cores taken over the past 20 years. She is the interface between GERG and our clients in government and the petroleum industry and is personally responsible for much of the goodwill that flows from our sponsors. She does this by meticulous attention to detail, design and production of excellent data products based on digital data base technology and GIS, and prompt on-time execution of deliverables to our sponsors.

As Director of GERG, I know how highly important Debz is to the organization. I believe that through the quality of her work, the excellent reputation she has with the sponsors of the research performed at GERG, and because of her strong commitment for the cultural and philanthropic aspects of the broader University Community, she is eminently qualified for this award.”

created 10/27/2006

 

Diamondoids Discovered Offshore Maryland

Dr. Roger Sassen in collaboration with Paul Post of the U.S. Minerals Management Service discovered a major deposit of three-dimensional organic compounds called diamondoids. The diamondoids are fascinating naturally-occurring organic minerals with valuable properties. The diamondoid deposit was discovered in Jurassic and Cretaceous sandstones of the Hudson Canyon area offshore Maryland at depths between 8,000 and 13,000 feet below the seafloor.

The diamondoids are the most thermally stable of all complex organic compounds found in the Earth's crust. They tend to be concentrated at extremely high temperatures in rocks and oils as other organic compounds are destroyed by thermal cracking. The compounds were identified by Dr. Sassen using sophisticated gas chromatography - mass spectroscopy.

Diamondoids from Hudson Canyon are large three-dimensional molecules in which C-C bonds have the strength of C-C bonds in true diamond crystals. The chemical structure of some diamondoids resembles the geodesic domes popularized by the famous architect Buckminster Fuller. The compounds are occasionally called "fullerenes" in honor of Fuller.

Figure 1. Three different diamondoid configurations (After Wingert, 1991) In Hudson Canyon the smallest molecular unit is adamantane, two units make diamantane, and three make triamantane. Further building of the diamond-like crystal lattice results in "organized" configurations to include hollow Bucky-balls.

The implications of a new source of diamondoids for applied research are potentially important. Synthetic industrial diamonds can be manufactured by removing the hydrogen from diamondoids. However, new research by engineers is now focused on the emerging nano-technology because super-strong "carbon fibers" can be made into tiny wheels, tubes, gears, and springs for microscopic machines and tools. Diamondoids are an important starting product used in this exciting new technology.

Laboratory synthesis of diamondoids for industrial applications is prohibitively expensive. Until now, the only viable natural source of diamondoids for research and development has been deep hot Jurassic sandstones of the U.S. Gulf Coast.

created 10/6/2006

 

EXPLORING AT “HYDRATE BRIDGE” IN THE GULF OF MEXICO

Roger Sassen was on the R.V. Seward Johnson diving to a gas hydrate site in Mississippi Canyon in mid-September. He dived to a depth of 890 meters in the Johnson Sea-Link research submersible.

The MC 118 site is a reef of authigenic carbonate rock roughly 1,100 meters across with a number of active craters from which issue bubble trains of thermogenic gas. Gas bubbles lined with oil rise almost vertically to the sea-surface at this site through the thick water column. Scientists could see the bubbles rising to the sea surface and smell the oil on a calm day.

The gas vents are surrounded by shallow structure II gas hydrate in great volume. The structure II gas hydrate at MC 118 is rich in methane (70%), ethane (12%), and propane (16%). Minor butanes and pentanes are also present. Structure II gas hydrate is much more stable than structure I methane hydrate (100% methane).

Dr. Sassen explored a large cratered zone on the southwest corner of the MC 118 site. He had never seen so much pure gas hydrate exposed at or near the seafloor. The dive was filmed by the Discovery Channel for an episode of “Surviving the Future” that is expected to be seen by 20 million viewers worldwide. The episode on hydrate-energy will air at end year.

A 2003 side-scan survey showed a large “ridge” projecting into a crater with at least two gas vents. One remarkable feature is named the “Hydrate Bridge”. It is a large mass of near pure gas hydrate coated with a thin upper layer of mud. The "bridge" extends about 8-10 meters from the side of a deep crater; the hydrate mass is perhaps 3-4 meters wide and as much as 1-2 meters thick.

Much larger volumes of solid gas hydrate may be buried near the gas-hydrate bridge and probably extend for hundreds of meters laterally. It is remarkable that Hydrate Bridge appears to have remained stable at the seafloor from 2003 to 2006. This was a unique experience.

created 9/25/2006

 

GERG Scientist wins Gold Medal in Texas Senior Games Swimming Competition

Dr. Les Bender just returned from Austin, Texas after swimming to one gold and two silver medals in the 2006 Texas Senior Games. The competition was held in Austin, Texas on September 15th at the Lee and Joe Jamail Texas Swimming Center. Dr. Bender competed in the 50 – 54 year age group where he took first place in the 200 yard breaststroke with a time of 3:04.72, second place in the 200 yard freestyle with a time of 2:25.62, and second place in the 200 yard backstroke with a time of 2:50.09. All three times were national qualifying times. Athletes who finish in the top three places or meet the national qualifying times are invited to the national games. The national games will be held in Louisville, Kentucky on June 29 – July 2, 2007. Over the course of the next year Dr. Bender will be in the pool training from 6:00 to 7:30 am three to five days a week. He plans to improve his times and place in the top ten nationally.

created 9/20/2006

 

Johnson Sea-Link Dives to Missisippi Canyon

The Johnson Sea-Link (JSL) research submersible will be used to study one of the most enigmatic gas hydrate sites in the Gulf of Mexico from 11-17 September 2006. The site is the only known occurrence of gas hydrate in the eastern half of Mississippi Canyon. The site is in Mississippi Canyon Block 118; it was first discovered in 2002 during a JSL dive and then Dr. Roger Sassen spent 6 consecutive days there at 2,900 ft water depth in the U.S. Navy Nuclear Submarine NR-1 in 2003. Dr. Sassen will be supporting the research of his collaborators by doing a reconnaissance dive between two active seafloor vents with gas hydrate, gas seeps, authigenic carbonate rock, and chemosynthetic communities with tube worms. One of the biggest surprises in recent years is that gas hydrate appears to be more abundant in mud than in sands on a global basis. The objective of the present dives in collaboration with Dr. Rudy Rogers of Mississippi State University will be new methods to synthesize gas hydrate at the seafloor in a mud-prone environment. Another dive with be with Dr. John Noakes of the University of Georgia to study unusual microbes that proliferate in an extreme environment for life. Funding is via the University of Mississippi from the National Institute for Undersea Science and Technology (NIUST-NOAA).

created 9/8/2006

 

Ms. Natalia Cappelletti, Visiting Scholar

Dr. José L. Sericano, Associate Research Scientist at GERG, hosted Ms. Natalia Cappelletti, a visiting scholar from Argentina, between August 22 and September 7, 2006. Ms. Cappelletti is an environmental chemist pursuing her doctoral degree under the direction of Dr. Juan C. Colombo from Laboratorio de Química Ambiental y Biogeoquímica (LAQAB) at the Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina. She is conducting research on the presence of selected toxicants in Prochilodus lineatus, a detritivorous fish from Río de la Plata, Argentina.

During her visit, Ms Cappelletti, learned GERG’s analytical procedures and analyzed muscle samples of Prochilodus lineatus for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dioxins/furans; data that will be used in her doctoral research. GERG feels fortunate to have the opportunity to interact with researchers from the Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina and anticipates continued collaborative endeavors with them in the near future.

created 9/5/2006

 

Dr. Les Bender visits USM and NDBC to discuss wave processing

Dr. Les Bender was at Stennis Space Center on Tuesday August 22, 2006 to visit with Dr. Stephan Howden of the University of Southern Mississippi (USM) and scientists at the National Data Buoy Center (NDBC). In 1994 GERG scientists designed and integrated a three meter discus buoy for USM Central Gulf Ocean Observing System (CenGOOS) and we are currently building a second three meter discus buoy for CenGOOS. Both buoys are equipped with 6 axis accelerometers and solid state heading, pitch and roll sensors. Dr. Bender is developing the on-board software to analyze the sensor data and turn it into two-dimensional spectra. He was at Stennis to discuss the progress of his efforts with Dr. Howden. Dr. Bender also met at NDBC with Dr. Don Conlee, Dr. Chung-Chu Teng, Mr. Richard Brouchard, and Mr. Dick Crout to discuss how wave data from NOAA buoys is analyzed.

created 8/24/2006

 

John Walpert leads buoy deployment and service cruise on R/V Longhorn

John Walpert is serving as Chief Scientist aboard the R/V Longhorn August 23-August 26. During this research cruise we have already deployed Buoy H with the FlowCam flow cytometer off Port Aransas.

Eddie Webb lead fellow divers Patrick Spooner, Oceanography Graduate Student, and Frank Jesson in performing underwater technical tasks associated with the deployment of buoy H.

GERG technicians Paul Clark, Marcus Trichel, and Willie Flemings are assisting with buoy deployments, recoveries, and maintenance.

We will return to port to put off the diving group and head back out to sea to service other TABS and Flower Garden Banks JIP buoys.

Deployment of Buoy H is an element of a cooperative program between TABS and a NOAA-sponsored research program headed by Dr. Lisa Campbell of the Department of Oceanography. This program is looking at advanced ways to monitor harmful algal blooms.

This cruise is perhaps the last cruise for the R/V Longhorn under the flag of the University of Texas Marine Science Institute as the vessel is scheduled to be laid up shortly following our cruise. Retirement of the Longhorn leaves the state of Texas with no major university-operated seagoing research vessels to support academic research.

created 8/23/2006

 

Woodong Jung Returns from Historical Cruise

Woodong Jung, a Ph.D. student from GERG and the Department of Geology and Geophysics returned today from a historical research cruise that resulted in the first discovery of subsurface gas-hydrate offshore India. GERG has through various gr ants supported Wooding for over a year prior to his cruise. We are very pleased to see him back.

Woodong spent 71 days at sea this summer on the JOIDES Resolution as part of a grant to GERG from the United States Geological Survey and fr om the Government of India. Woodong was involved in deep rotary-coring of gassy sediment and used gas chromatography to analyze many hundreds of gas and hydrate samples on board the vessel. Woodong will continue his innovative dissertation research on mineralization associated with gas hydrate at GERG and the Department of Geology and Geophysics. He will be a Teaching Assistant at the department next semester.

Energy research is important. The first discovery of gas hydrate off India – an energy mineral of frozen methane and water -- is exciting news that has received attention from the global scientific community and press. India presently imports much of its energy and is rapidly increasing its energy utilization based on the discovery of large conventional fields of biogenic methane offshore in the eastern deltas. Cleaning-burning gas hydrate may be the next step in India’s energy future when its conventional gas reserves are depleted by a rapidly adv ancing economy.

Similar searches for new deposits of gas hydrate are occurring in the deep ocean globally. Our success offshore India follows a joint GERG-Che vron publication in June in the peer-review journal Organic Geochemistry. The paper announced the first discovery of gas hydrate offshore Indonesia, filling another large gap in the global map of gas hydrate occurrences. GERG is finding gas hydrate in new basins and contributing to a more environmentally-friendly energy future.

Scientific participation in a major cruise like this brings credit to the College of Geosciences as well as individual departments. Woodong Jung has considerably enhanced his career by successfully carryin g out an important scientific mission that he will never forget. He has made strong personal contacts with many of the world’s best known researchers in gas hydrate.

We are proud of Woodong’s rapid scientific development as a Ph.D. student. When you see Woodong, please take a moment to say hello and personally congratulate him on his accomplishments this summer.

created 8/21/2006

 

"Altered Ocean" is topic of week long Multimedia presentation by LA Times

The LA Times has put together a wakeup call on man's impact on the ocean. The effects of overfishing and harmful algal blooms are are among those topics addressed. The series include fifteen flash movies and five long articles.

created 7/31/2006

 

Physical Oceanography Graduate Student Enjoys Summer Internship at GERG

Howdy! My name is Sudeshna Lahiry and I am pursuing my summer internship at GERG. I am a Master of Science student in the Department of Oceanography at Texas A&M University. I am working on a University of Southern Mississippi (USM) Project under the guidance of Dr. Les Bender. This major part of this project involves the integration and testing of a three meter discus buoy that will deployed in CeNGOOS. This buoy will be the second that GERG has provided to CeNGOOS. Part of this project involves writing the software for 2D spectral wave analysis using Matlab. The data comes from a 6-axis accelerometer from the first USM buoy that has been deployed in the Gulf of Mexico. In the first part of the project, I performed a 1D spectral wave analysis of the accelerometer data which I compared with results from a nearby NDBC buoy. The next step is to perform a 2D analysis to calculate direction wave spectra from the buoy data. My internship with GERG ends in August 2006 and my graduation is expected in December 2006.

created 7/31/2006

 

Dr. Guy Denoux invited to attend U. S. Fish and Wildlife Workshop

Dr. Guy J. Denoux will attend the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Environmental Contaminants Training Meeting held in Colorado Springs, Colorado over the week of July 31 to August 4, 2006. Two hundred members of the Fish and Wildlife http://www.fws.gov/ environmental staff will attend this annual meeting. A purpose of the meeting is presentation of the new strategic plan for the Environmental Contaminants Program with sessions for review and comments from F&W staff and selected contractors. Other sessions of the meeting will have presentations of various environmental projects from the regional programs of the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

created 7/26/2006

 

Eddie Webb leaves for Cruise on R/V Gyre

Mr. Eddie Webb left Sunday July 23, 2006 for Brazil where he will join the R/V Gyre for a week long cruise in Brazilian waters. On the cruise, which is scheduled to last about a week, he will train and assist other technicians aboard the ship in use of CTDs, ADCPs, and the underway flow through system.

created 7/26/2006

 

Stephen T. Sweet Promoted to Senior Research Associate

Stephen Sweet will be promoted to Senior Research Associate effective September 1, 2006. He has been an employee of Texas A&M University for over 25 years. He received his Masters in Chemical Oceanography from Texas A&M in 1988. Steve served as Research Assistant at GERG from 1985 to 1989 and Research Associate at GERG from 1990 to present. Steve is the Principal Investigator (PI) on over $50,000 in applied research contracts annually and is Co-PI on many of GERG’s other programs. With funding from the Coastal Bend Bays and Estuaries Program (http://www.cbbep.org/), he has been responsible for establishing air deposition monitoring stations for the National Air Deposition Program (NDAP) (http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/ ). The NADP site at Corpus Christi has been in operation for over six years. Sweet is responsible for planning for GERG’s field programs in Antarctica and has participated in six expeditions to that continent. Steve supervises many unique analytical streams in our chemistry laboratory (e.g. biomarkers, 3-D fluorescence, bile metabolites, pigments, TOC, TPH, etc.). Sweet also established GERG sample tracking process and supervises GERG’s sample collection. Steve was awarded GERG Employee of the quarter in 2001, Distinguished Service Award from the College of Geosciences in 2000, TAMU President’s Meritorious Service Award in 1998 and the Antarctic Service Award in 1989. Dr. Terry Wade, Deputy Director at GERG for Environmental Sciences, says “…Steve’s promotion is in recognition of his continuing contributions to GERG and his importance to our programs.”

created 7/26/2006

 

Antarctic Feature Named for Former GERG Director

From The Aggie Hotline:

The U.S. Board on Geographic Names officially approved the geographic name of Kennicutt Point, Antarctica (74o 30' S, 165o 29' E) for Mahlon C. Kennicutt II, professor of oceanography. The naming came following the recommendation of the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (ACAN). The name will be published in future editions of the Antarctic Gazetteer and will also be available through the nation's official automated geographic name repository, the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) at https://geonames.usgs.gov .

Kennicutt Point is described is a point of land in the southern part of Wood Bay, Borchgrivnik Coast located 8 miles north of Cape Washington. Kennicutt was sited for his outstanding contribution to the U.S. Antarctic Program as an investigator of marine habitat change in McMurdo Sound near McMurdo Station and in Arthur Harbor in proximity of Palmer Station during several summer seasons from 1990-2005. At the time of designation, Kennicutt is the U.S. delegate to the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). At Texas A&M, Kennicutt is director of Sustainable Development in the Office of the Vice President for Research, and team leader of the Sustainable coastal Margins Program.

Dr. Kennicutt was the Director of GERG from April 1998 until August 2004

created 6/22/2006

 

Atmospheric Deposition Monitoring of Contaminants to Texas Coastal Bays

Dr. Terry L. Wade presented an invited talk "Atmospheric Deposition Monitoring of Contaminants to Texas Coastal Bays" with co-author Stephen T. Sweet on June 13, 2006 at 17041 El Camino Real, Suite 210 Houston, Texas 77058. The presentation was to the Monitoring and Research Subcommittee of the Galveston Bay Council, Galveston Bay Estuary Program. The talk discussed the importance of atmospheric deposition of nitrogen to Galveston Bay and Corpus Christi Bay based on monitoring done by GERG.

created 6/12/2006

 

Deep-ocean Gas Hydrate Exploration In Gulf of Mexico

Dr. Roger Sassen presented a paper in May at the 2006 Offshore Technology Conference in Houston on a major discovery of gas hydrate offshore Louisiana.

The Mississippi Canyon 118 site in about 890 meters of water and contains unusual orange gas hydrate that crystallizes from venting gas bubbles on the seafloor. Dr. Sassen helped discover the site using the Johnson Sea Link
research submarine and later carried out a site survey using the U.S. Navy NR-1 nuclear submarine.

Dr. Sassen presented much previously unpublished data on the gas hydrate at a site where a seafloor observatory is about to be emplaced by a consortium of government and university researchers. Dr. Sassen is collaborating with other scientists from the University of Mississippi and the National Institute for Undersea Science and Technology, a federal funding agency. Because gas hydrate is a potentially enormous future energy source, he was interviewed for a newspaper article showing that GERG scientists care about the nation's energy problems.

created 6/1/2006

 

Filling In the Global Map of Gas Hydrates

In April, the journal Organic Geochemistry accepted a paper by Drs. Roger Sassen of GERG and Joseph A. Curiale of Chevron on unusual gas hydrate found for the first time in deep equatorial waters offshore Indonesia. The unique
discovery is important because it fills a large blank area where no gas hydrate had been previously discovered.

The discovery refutes previous suggestions that no gas hydrate would be discovered in the ocean so near the equator. The hydrate has an unusual composition suggesting the methane and ethane of the hydrate is from the biosphere in sediment deep below the seafloor where microbes appear to flourish in an unusually extreme environment for life. This paper provides the strongest evidence yet that certain microbes adapted to harsh conditions generate biogenic ethane.

The gas hydrate was discovered during GERG research supported by Chevron and showcases the science-value of GERG collaborative research with the energy industry.

created 6/1/2006




GERG Sign